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KMID : 0861020160310040001
Korea Journal of Herbology
2016 Volume.31 No. 4 p.1 ~ p.10
Research of Efficacy of Curculiginis Rhizoma aquaous extract on collagen induced arthritis
Seo Bu-Il

Roh Seong-Soo
Park Ji-Ha
Park Chan-Ik
Koo Jin-Suk
Abstract
Objectives£ºIn Korean medicine, Curculiginis Rhizoma was treated for arthritis in remedy. But efficacy of Curculiginis Rhizoma on collagen induced arthritis was not revealed.

Methods£ºAnti inflammatory effect of Curculiginis Rhizoma was researched in vitro with RAW264.7 cell and cell toxicity, levels of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-¥á, IL-1¥â, IL-6 and IL-12) and PGE2 were analyzed by ELISA assay. Inflammatory protein were analyzed by western blotting assay (JNK, ERK, COX-2, TNF-¥á and IL-1¥â). In vivo, collagen induced arthritis mice model was used to evaluate anti-inflammation effect through arthritis index, immune cell number and cytokine levels (TNF-¥á, IL-6 and IL-1¥â) in serum.

Results£ºECR(Extract of Curculiginis Rhizoma) has not shown cell toxicity in 200 §¶/§¢ on RAW264.7 cell. ECR suppressed releases of NO, TNF-¥á, IL-1¥â, IL-6, IL-12 and PGE2 on RAW264.7 cell treated with lipopolysacharide (1 §¶/§¢). And ECR inhibited regulation of TNF-¥á, IL-1¥â and IL-6 mRNA, reduced protein release of JNK, ERK, iNOS, COX-2, IL-1¥â and TNF-¥á. AI of group treated with ECR 200 §·/§¸ and 100 §·/§¸ were significantly decreased compared to vihicle arthritis mice, the number of immune cell in foot joint was increased on control mice but those of group treated with ECR 200 §·/§¸ and 100 §·/§¸ were significantly reduced. This results correspond with contens of cytokines (TNF-¥á, IL-1¥â and IL-6) in serum.

Conclusions£ºCurculiginis Rhizoma has anti-inflammation effect on RAW264.7 cell in vitro and collagen induced arthritis in vivo . So it is necessary to research more mechanism for cascade imfact.
KEYWORD
Curculiginis Rhizoma, anti-inflammation, collagen, arthritis
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